See τρόμος on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "τρόμος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: τρόμος (trómos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: τρόμος (trómos)"
},
{
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"templates": [
{
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{
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},
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"2": "tremi",
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From τρέμω (trémō) + -ος (-os), from Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”). Cognate with Tocharian B tremi (“anger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trómos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τρόμου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
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},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ τρόμος",
"roman": "ho trómos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "οἱ τρόμοι",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τρόμου",
"roman": "toû trómou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τρόμων",
"roman": "tôn trómōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τρόμῳ",
"roman": "tôi trómōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τρόμοις",
"roman": "toîs trómois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν τρόμον",
"roman": "tòn trómon",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "τοὺς τρόμους",
"roman": "toùs trómous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τρόμε",
"roman": "tróme",
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},
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{
"categories": [
{
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "48 9 9 35",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"trembling, tremor, shudder"
],
"id": "en-τρόμος-grc-noun-pLOKLKE3",
"links": [
[
"trembling",
"trembling"
],
[
"tremor",
"tremor"
],
[
"shudder",
"shudder"
]
]
},
{
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"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"fear, terror"
],
"id": "en-τρόμος-grc-noun-j8ShEhfO",
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"terror",
"terror"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tró.mos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tró.mos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τρόμος"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "grc",
"3": "τρόμος",
"t": "trembling, quaking, quivering"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρόμος (trómos, “trembling, quaking, quivering”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trem-",
"t": "to tremble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"2": "тре́мус"
},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τρόμος (trómos, “trembling, quaking, quivering”), from Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”).\nCompare Mariupol Greek тре́мус (trjémus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trómos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
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},
{
"form": "τρόμος",
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"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τρόμου",
"roman": "trómou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τρόμο",
"roman": "trómo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
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"form": "τρόμε",
"roman": "tróme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "unc",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "uncountable nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
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{
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},
"expansion": "τρόμος • (trómos) m (uncountable)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τρόμος",
"2": "τρόμου",
"3": "τρόμο",
"4": "τρόμε",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fearless",
"roman": "atrómachtos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ατρόμαχτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fearless",
"roman": "atrómitos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ατρόμητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fearless",
"roman": "átromos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "άτρομος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "very frightened",
"roman": "éntromos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "έντρομος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "katatromagménos",
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "κατατρομαγμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "frighten very much",
"roman": "katatromázo",
"word": "κατατρομάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "o fóvos kai o trómos",
"word": "ο φόβος και ο τρόμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "very frightened",
"roman": "perítromos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "περίτρομος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fright",
"roman": "trómagma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρόμαγμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "frightened",
"roman": "tromagménos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "τρομαγμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to frighten, to be frightened",
"roman": "tromázo",
"word": "τρομάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "frightening",
"roman": "tromaktikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "τρομακτικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "extreme terror",
"roman": "tromára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τρομάρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "frightening",
"roman": "tromachtikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "τρομαχτικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "terrible",
"roman": "tromerós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "τρομερός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "terrified",
"roman": "tromokratiménos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "τρομοκρατημένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "terrorist",
"roman": "tromokrátis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τρομοκράτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "terrorising, bullying",
"roman": "tromokrátisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τρομοκράτηση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "terrorism",
"roman": "tromokratía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τρομοκρατία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "terrorist",
"roman": "tromokratikós",
"word": "τρομοκρατικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "terrorist",
"roman": "tromokrátissa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τρομοκράτισσα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be terrified",
"roman": "tromokratoúmai",
"word": "τρομοκρατούμαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to terrorise, to intimidate",
"roman": "tromokrató",
"word": "τρομοκρατώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "trémo",
"sense": "and see",
"word": "τρέμω"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Terror must not be fought with terror.",
"roman": "O trómos den epitrépetai na katapolemátai me trómo.",
"text": "Ο τρόμος δεν επιτρέπεται να καταπολεμάται με τρόμο.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"terror, extreme fear"
],
"id": "en-τρόμος-el-noun-V3bW1Lf5",
"links": [
[
"terror",
"terror"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "el:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'νότος'",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"trembling, tremor"
],
"id": "en-τρόμος-el-noun-1YaKItzJ",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"trembling",
"trembling"
],
[
"tremor",
"tremor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) trembling, tremor"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾo.mos/"
}
],
"word": "τρόμος"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *trem-",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Emotions"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "τρόμος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: τρόμος (trómos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: τρόμος (trómos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "тре́мус"
},
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}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: тре́мус (trjémus)"
}
],
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trem-",
"t": "to tremble"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "tremi",
"t": "anger"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B tremi (“anger”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From τρέμω (trémō) + -ος (-os), from Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”). Cognate with Tocharian B tremi (“anger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trómos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τρόμου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ τρόμος",
"roman": "ho trómos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ τρόμοι",
"roman": "hoi trómoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τρόμου",
"roman": "toû trómou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τρόμων",
"roman": "tôn trómōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τρόμῳ",
"roman": "tôi trómōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τρόμοις",
"roman": "toîs trómois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν τρόμον",
"roman": "tòn trómon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς τρόμους",
"roman": "toùs trómous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τρόμε",
"roman": "tróme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
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"roman": "trómoi",
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"tags": [
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"vocative"
]
}
],
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"3": "second"
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"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
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],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trembling, tremor, shudder"
],
"links": [
[
"trembling",
"trembling"
],
[
"tremor",
"tremor"
],
[
"shudder",
"shudder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fear, terror"
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"terror",
"terror"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tró.mos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tró.mos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtro.mos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τρόμος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'νότος'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τρόμος",
"t": "trembling, quaking, quivering"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τρόμος (trómos, “trembling, quaking, quivering”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*trem-",
"t": "to tremble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "тре́мус"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek тре́мус (trjémus)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek τρόμος (trómos, “trembling, quaking, quivering”), from Proto-Indo-European *trem- (“to tremble”).\nCompare Mariupol Greek тре́мус (trjémus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trómos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-2a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "τρόμος",
"roman": "trómos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τρόμου",
"roman": "trómou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τρόμο",
"roman": "trómo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τρόμε",
"roman": "tróme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "unc",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "uncountable nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "τρόμος • (trómos) m (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "unc"
},
"expansion": "τρόμος • (trómos) m (uncountable)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"τρό‧μος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τρόμος",
"2": "τρόμου",
"3": "τρόμο",
"4": "τρόμε",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "fearless",
"roman": "atrómachtos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ατρόμαχτος"
},
{
"english": "fearless",
"roman": "atrómitos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ατρόμητος"
},
{
"english": "fearless",
"roman": "átromos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "άτρομος"
},
{
"english": "very frightened",
"roman": "éntromos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "έντρομος"
},
{
"roman": "katatromagménos",
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "κατατρομαγμένος"
},
{
"english": "frighten very much",
"roman": "katatromázo",
"word": "κατατρομάζω"
},
{
"roman": "o fóvos kai o trómos",
"word": "ο φόβος και ο τρόμος"
},
{
"english": "very frightened",
"roman": "perítromos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "περίτρομος"
},
{
"english": "fright",
"roman": "trómagma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τρόμαγμα"
},
{
"english": "frightened",
"roman": "tromagménos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "τρομαγμένος"
},
{
"english": "to frighten, to be frightened",
"roman": "tromázo",
"word": "τρομάζω"
},
{
"english": "frightening",
"roman": "tromaktikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "τρομακτικός"
},
{
"english": "extreme terror",
"roman": "tromára",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τρομάρα"
},
{
"english": "frightening",
"roman": "tromachtikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "τρομαχτικός"
},
{
"english": "terrible",
"roman": "tromerós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "τρομερός"
},
{
"english": "terrified",
"roman": "tromokratiménos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "τρομοκρατημένος"
},
{
"english": "terrorist",
"roman": "tromokrátis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τρομοκράτης"
},
{
"english": "terrorising, bullying",
"roman": "tromokrátisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τρομοκράτηση"
},
{
"english": "terrorism",
"roman": "tromokratía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τρομοκρατία"
},
{
"english": "terrorist",
"roman": "tromokratikós",
"word": "τρομοκρατικός"
},
{
"english": "terrorist",
"roman": "tromokrátissa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τρομοκράτισσα"
},
{
"english": "to be terrified",
"roman": "tromokratoúmai",
"word": "τρομοκρατούμαι"
},
{
"english": "to terrorise, to intimidate",
"roman": "tromokrató",
"word": "τρομοκρατώ"
},
{
"roman": "trémo",
"sense": "and see",
"word": "τρέμω"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Terror must not be fought with terror.",
"roman": "O trómos den epitrépetai na katapolemátai me trómo.",
"text": "Ο τρόμος δεν επιτρέπεται να καταπολεμάται με τρόμο.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"terror, extreme fear"
],
"links": [
[
"terror",
"terror"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"el:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"trembling, tremor"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"trembling",
"trembling"
],
[
"tremor",
"tremor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) trembling, tremor"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾo.mos/"
}
],
"word": "τρόμος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for τρόμος meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.